Chinese Head Tax and the Chinese Exclusion Act in Canada

The first large influx of Chinese immigrants to stay in Canada came north from San Francisco following the gold rush to the Fraser River Valley in 1858. In the 1860s many moved on to prospect for gold in the Cariboo Mountains of British Columbia. When workers were needed for the Canadian Pacific Railway, many were brought directly from China. From 1880 to 1885 about 17,000 Chinese laborers helped build the difficult and dangerous British Columbia section of the railway. In spite of their contributions, there was a great deal of prejudice against the Chinese, and they were paid only half the wage of white workers. Chinese Immigration Act and the Chinese Head Tax When the railway was finished and cheap labor in large numbers was no longer needed, there was a backlash from union workers and some politicians against the Chinese. After a Royal Commission on Chinese Immigration, the Canadian federal government passed the Chinese Immigration Act in 1885, putting a head tax of $50 on Chinese immigrants in the hopes of discouraging them from entering Canada. In 1900 the head tax was increased to $100. In 1903 the head tax went up to $500, which was about two years pay. The Canadian federal government collected about $23 million from the Chinese head tax. In the early 1900s, prejudice against Chinese and Japanese was further exacerbated when they were used as strikebreakers at coal mines in British Columbia. An economic slump in Vancouver set the stage for a full-scale riot in 1907. Leaders of the Asiatic Exclusion League stirred a parade into a frenzy of 8000 men looting and burning their way through Chinatown. With the outbreak of World War I, Chinese labor was needed in Canada again. In the last two years of the war, the number of Chinese immigrants increased to 4000 a year. When the war ended and soldiers returned to Canada looking for work, there was another backlash against the Chinese. It wasnt just the increase in numbers that caused alarm, but also the fact that the Chinese had moved into owning land and farms. The economic recession in the early 1920s added to the resentment. Canadian Chinese Exclusion Act In 1923, Canada passed the Chinese Exclusion Act, which in effect stopped Chinese immigration to Canada for nearly a quarter of a century. July 1, 1923, the day the Canadian Chinese Exclusion Act came into effect, is known as humiliation day. The Chinese population in Canada went from 46,500 in 1931 to about 32,500 in 1951. The Chinese Exclusion Act was in effect until 1947. In that same year, Chinese Canadians regained the right to vote in Canadian federal elections. It wasnt until 1967 that the final elements of the Chinese Exclusion Act were completely eliminated. Canadian Government Apologizes for Chinese Head Tax On June 22, 2006, Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper made a speech in the House of Commons giving a formal apology for the use of a head tax and the exclusion of Chinese immigrants to Canada.

Code Of Ethics Nursing Values And Ethical Responsibilities

I. CODE OF ETHICS IN NURSING There are seven primary fundamental values in the code of ethics for registered Nurses These values are entitled as â€Å"Nursing values and Ethical Responsibilities.† (Centennial Edition, 2008) ï  ¶ Nursing Values and Ethical Responsibilities 1) Providing Care Nurses should be able to provide safe, skilled and proficient, solicitous care to the patients. The relation between the nurse and the patient. 2) Promoting Health and Well-Being Nurses should be enable to work with families their relatives and friends to promote highest level of health and well-being. 3) Promoting and Respecting informed Decision-making Nurses should acknowledge, respect and promote a patient’s right to get all the necessary information and make appropriate decisions. 4) Preserving Dignity Nurses have the ability to recognize and respect the inner value of the patient. 5) Maintaining Privacy and Confidentiality Nurses acknowledge the importance of private and confidential repots and preserve that personal family and community related confidentiality in the professional environment. 6) Promoting Justice Nurses should preserve the human rights, equity and justice by promoting the public good. 7) Being Accountable Nurses should be responsible for all the responsibilities and actions taken. 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Conceptual Framework and Supporting Evidence †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Conceptual Framework and Supporting Evidence. Answer: Introduction: Relevance and faithful representation are the two qualitative characteristics of accounting standard that deals with legitimacy and descriptions of values presented in the financial statements (Zeff, 2016). Relevance qualitative characteristics depicts that accounting information presented in financial report of business must be relevant that should take into consideration the capability of organization to generate cash flow. These two fundamental qualitative characteristic make information provided in statements useful for decisions making. Accounting information must assist users to make difference in decision using the concept of relevance. Information does not have any impact on decision making of individual are considered as irrelevant. Financial information having confirmatory or predictive value would be able to make difference. Faithful representation on other hand represents the item that is representative of phenomenon in real world (Smith, 2017). The relevance qualitative characteristics emphasize that information used in financial statements must be relevant to users as economic decisions of users are influenced by such information (Sheppes et al., 2014). This requires organization to involve reporting of information as misstatement or omission of such information affects the decision of users. On other hand, concept of faithful representation requires that financial statements must be faithfully presented in according with accounting standards. It is one of the fundamental characteristics that must be possessed by accounting standards. There are three characteristics involved in the characteristics faithful representation that is neutrality, completeness and freedom from errors. A need for consistent measures was highlighted using the concept of faithful representation. Faithful representation is dependent upon some conditions and information that is intended to be presented. Completeness- Information presented must be accurate and complete and their omission would lead to depiction of misleading phenomenon and accounting activities (Rahman, 2013). Neutrality-There should not be any bias in accounting and they should not be altered in a way that is able to influence the decision of users. This particular factor depicts that information should be adhered to accounting standards. Free from material errors- It is certainly possible to avoid all errors and they are not possible to eradicate. However, it is necessary to correctly represent and depict accurate results (Penman, 2013). For the users of financial statements concept of faithful representation is considered a necessity because they do not have expertise and time for carrying out evaluation of the factual content of the information provided (ORiordan Fairbrass, 2014). It can be said in other words that facts and figures represented in the financial statement match what exactly happened or existed. For information presented to be faithful, it requires them to be neutral, free from material error and complete. Therefore, in order for accounting information presented to be useful, the two fundamental characteristics that is require are faithful, representation and relevance. For making accounting information useful, accounting standard have designed qualitative characteristics and relevance is considered to be user specific characteristic. For examining and measuring relevance, it is required by user to have perception that is taken in account. Faithful representation characteristic that is dependent upon users to have an acceptable level of reliability that is determined by current situation along with their risk acceptance level. Certain research conducted does not indicate any tradeoff between relevance and faithful representation. Extension of faithful representation should be made to all types of financial statement including the financial position, cash flow and result of operations (Miller Power, 2013). It is essential for organization to prepare its financial statements that is free from its material misstatements. Faithful representation is one of the qualitative characteristic of presenting accounting information that is not possible to achieve by accounting standards. The reason is attributable to the fact that it is not always on part of accountant to truly and faithfully present the relevant information (May, 2013). There is always the possibility of some omission or misrepresentation by the accountants and thereby reporting organization. It might be due to meet requirements of business and due to prevailing condition that might compel them to omit relevant information. Accounting information provided to users is not always relevant and there is chance they are not reliable for the purpose of economic decisions making. This involves presentation of accounting transactions that are free from material misstatement and there allows exist possibility of omitting various transactions that are involved in preparing financial statements. Normative alternatives to historical cost There are different perspectives theories of accounting that were advanced by people based on the fact where historical cost accounting has too many shortcomings in terms of rising prices. To that, historical cost accounting explains the fact where it assumes that money holds a constant purchasing power. It is argued by economists that implicit and troublesome assumptions are mentioned in the historical cost model where the monetary unit is fixed as well as constant over the period of time (Macve, 2015). There are three main components of the modern economy where assumptions are made and it is less valid than it was at the time the model was actually developed. The first component is the detailed price level changes where there is advancement of technology as well as shift in consumer preferences. The second component is general price level changes in case of inflation The third component is the fluctuation especially in case of exchange rates for currencies. As far as book value of any company is considered, the financial reports are presented in the financial statements that designate current value of assets. Nowadays, the method of accounting used is based mainly on historical cost accounting where the model continues to be applied by the business entities in the most appropriate way (Lukka Modell, 2017). In addition, the weakness of historical cost accounting needs to be explained in the present study especially in times of rising prices. Weakness of Historical cost accounting It is important to consider the fact that historical cost accounting information suffers from issues that pertains to relevance in times of rising prices. The issue illustrated need to be logical and add value with the assets at given time period (Kroeger Weber, 2014). It is argued that methods of accounting used actually do not consider changing prices. In addition, historical cost accounting mainly tend to overstate profits especially in case of rising prices as well as distribution of profits that significantly lead to a case of operating capacity purchasing power that remain intact for given period of time. Other weakness of historical cost accounting is getting access to operating results. It is because historical cost accounting distorts the present operating year results by taking into account income holding gains that prevails in accordance to the previous time frame. There are two versions present for assessing the capital maintenance that is based on maintaining financial capital intact as well as maintaining purchasing power intact. Criteria for success It is argued that historical cost accounting information in actual suffers from problems of irrelevance at the time of rising prices. No consideration of price level changes- One of the limitation of historical cost accounting is the accounting method failed to consider price level changes. Under historical cost accounting methods, financial statements are prepared by taking historical facts. Here, changes in the value of money lead to changes in general level of price as it is not taken into account. Therefore, the accounting method fails to represent true and fair value of the state of affairs for any business enterprise. Unrealistic fixed asset values- One of the weakness of historical cost accounting is unrealistic fixed asset values. As far as historical cost accounting is concerned, fixed assets are recorded as well as presented at the price for given period of time. It is all about changes brought in the market valuation where asset figures are ignored. Insufficient provision for depreciation- One of the weaknesses of historical cost accounting is insufficient provision for depreciation. Here, depreciation is one of the mechanisms where funds are generated for replacing the fixed assets as and when replacement becomes due. As far as historical cost accounting is concerned, depreciation is charged based on historical fixed assets but not on the price at which the same assets are acquired for specific period. In that case, the provision are made for making the change in depreciation on the original cost that will not be sufficient especially in case of replacement of assets (Kolb, 2014). Unrealistic profit- One of the weaknesses of historical cost accounting is unrealistic profit. Here, income statement is prepared by using historical cost accounting figures that fails to reveal true profit. To that, revenues are recorded on current values. On the other hand, expenses are recorded at historical cost. Therefore, profits are generally overstated at the time of inflation periods (Atkinson et al., 2014). Key building blocks of conceptual frameworks Basic key building block of conceptual framework is concepts. Conceptual framework is regarded as structure that helps in creating link between representations of global concepts and depicts representation of completely larger reality and all aspects of enquiry are connected using such framework. A phenomenon is labeled or named using the concept and some facts that are observable that can be used to perceive through what is explained. Some of the occurrences in world relating to accounting are used for communicating with each other around globally. Concepts and references have a direct links and it depicts many instances (Kleme, Varbanov Kravanja, 2013). Concepts of conceptual framework on users interests that each of financial statements users is considered about issues influencing financial decisions The building blocks of conceptual framework in accounting are assets and liabilities. It deals with measurement of liabilities and assets and recognition of transactions in financial statements. Another concept that forms building blocks of conceptual framework is going concept. This factor is considered essential because historical cost of assets and its history is considered to be used in presentation in balance sheet (King Case, 2016). Such concepts influence the presentation of accounting information in balance sheet and thereby influence decision of investors. Another concept that forms building block of conceptual framework is accrual concept that deals with measurement and recording rule based on principle that recognition of revenue is done when they are incurred or earned. It also deals with measuring aggregate amount of any costs. It also deals with presentation and measuring of aggregated items. The material items presented in accounting information depicts various types o f accounting transactions. Organizations are required to comply with accounting standards by carrying out review of each material items presented. Advantages for accounting that result from the development of conceptual framework The conceptual framework is one of the framework that help in providing basic reporting objectives as well as foundation accounting and financial statement concepts for measuring the accounting information. The framework is used by companies for recognizing the financial events as well as reporting it in the accounting system in an effective way (Gomez, Belloso Alvarez, 2017). The conceptual framework help companies for generating useful accounting information at the time of undertaking investment as well as credit decisions and understanding the economic resources of business enterprise. The conceptual framework help in assuming facts at a reasonable level of the level of competence that should be understood by the financial users in getting access to related accounting information. Standards and rules- One of the advantages of conceptual framework is setting as well as issuing of accounting standards as well as rules that need to be built on an established body of aspects and elements. In addition, rule setting bodies need to issue new standards that should be detrimental by using common accounting language among the elements. Comparability and consistency- One of the benefits of conceptual framework is providing comparability as well as consistency of financial statements. Companies use this conceptual framework for efficient as well as better communication in the process of financial reporting. Therefore, the framework help business enterprise for resolving emerging practical accounting issues by referencing basic principles. Understanding and confidence- One of the benefits of conceptual framework is understanding and confidence (Edwards, 2013). In addition, the conceptual framework in accounting help companies to get access to set of universal accounting as well as rules. It is the responsibility of the investors and creditors for undertaking decisions based o face value of the financial facts. Therefore, users of financial statement easily can interpret any of the changes in accounting standards as well as rules that need to be adopted by companies that help at the time of financial statement analysis. Criticism of conceptual framework There are various limitations of conceptual framework that are listed below with proper justification: Setting up conceptual framework by any company is very expensive and time consuming at the same time. The companies that are present in the developing nations cannot afford to implement conceptual framework in their activities. On the contrary, the companies who are present in developed nations uses conceptual framework as they can afford the price (Gallhofer Haslam, 2017). At the time of implementing standard of accounting practices, conceptual framework give rise to rigidity of actions as it becomes difficult for bringing new ideas into action. There is often conflict that takes place between conceptual framework as well as accounting standards at the time of introducing conceptual framework. Conceptual framework mostly is not acceptable to most of the parties and benefits or interests some of the identified users (Gebhardt, Mora Wagenhofer, 2014). Reference List Atkinson, G., Dietz, S., Neumayer, E., Agarwala, M. (Eds.). (2014).Handbook of sustainable development. Edward Elgar Publishing. Edwards, J. R. (2013).A History of Financial Accounting (RLE Accounting)(Vol. 29). Routledge. Gallhofer, S., Haslam, J. (2017). Some reflections on the construct of emancipatory accounting: Shifting meaning and the possibilities of a new pragmatism.Critical Perspectives on Accounting. Gebhardt, G., Mora, A., Wagenhofer, A. (2014). Revisiting the fundamental concepts of IFRS.Abacus,50(1), 107-116. Gomez, O., Belloso, N., Alvarez, R. (2017). Orientation measurement methods of the conceptual framework for the financial reporting.ACTUALIDAD CONTABLE FACES,20(34), 84-101. King, D. L., Case, C. J. (2016). A CONCISE HISTORY OF PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTING ASSOCIATIONS.ASBBS Proceedings,23(1), 314. Kleme, J. J., Varbanov, P. S., Kravanja, Z. (2013). Recent developments in process integration.Chemical Engineering Research and Design,91(10), 2037-2053. Kolb, D. A. (2014).Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development. FT press. Kroeger, A., Weber, C. (2014). Developing a conceptual framework for comparing social value creation.Academy of Management Review,39(4), 513-540. Lukka, K., Modell, S. (2017). Interpretive research in accounting.The Routledge Companion to Qualitative Accounting Research Methods, 36. Macve, R. (2015).A Conceptual Framework for Financial Accounting and Reporting: Vision, Tool, Or Threat?. Routledge. May, G. O. (2013).Financial accounting. Read Books Ltd. Miller, P., Power, M. (2013). Accounting, organizing, and economizing: Connecting accounting research and organization theory.Academy of Management Annals,7(1), 557-605. ORiordan, L., Fairbrass, J. (2014). Managing CSR stakeholder engagement: A new conceptual framework.Journal of Business Ethics,125(1), 121-145. Penman, S. (2013). Accounting standard setting: Thoughts on developing a conceptual framework.China Journal of Accounting Studies,1(3-4), 157-167. Rahman, A. R. (2013).The Australian Accounting Standards Review Board (RLE Accounting): The Establishment of Its Participative Review Process. Routledge. Sheppes, G., Scheibe, S., Suri, G., Radu, P., Blechert, J., Gross, J. J. (2014). Emotion regulation choice: A conceptual framework and supporting evidence.Journal of Experimental Psychology: General,143(1), 163. Smith, M. (2017).Research methods in accounting. Sage. Zeff, S. A. (2016).Forging accounting principles in five countries: A history and an analysis of trends. Routledge.

Review of the health benefits of Syzygium Cumini Essay Example

Review of the health benefits of Syzygium Cumini Paper Abstractions: Syzygium cumini which is normally known as Jamun or Jambul is rather celebrated as the Indian summer fruit and is in usage really much. This works has countless usage in the field of wellness and medical specialty. Get downing from earlier the use of jamun is in usage and is been used in the ayurvedic and unani medical specialty from traditional times. Syzygium cumini ( L ) . SKEEL is blooming works which belong to the householdMyrtaceae. The major map of Syzygium cumini is that it helps in the intervention of DIABETES.In many developing states where medical specialty are non to the full developed, the fruits of Syzygium cumini are been in usage so as to bring around many diseases. During many research it was been found that this works is rich in many chemical composing which helps in bring arounding many diseases. Particularly the works contain a high sum of anthocyanin, glucoside etc. which contain medicative belongingss. Not merely the individual portion of the works but each and every portion of the works contains medicative belongingss get downing from foliages till its bark and root all are of every bit importance. The seeds particularly play major function in the intervention of blood sugar as they help in cut downing the blood sugar degree in organic structure and besides constitute many antioxidants. The research workers have developed many medical specialty from the infusion of jamun which can be good in handling many diseases. The species of Syzygium cumini is native to the states like India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Pakistan etc. Scientist have found that the Syzygium cumini consist of a broad assortments of phytochemicals and foods. In other states it is besides known as black plum, Java plum etc.Apart from all these states Syzygium is besides been grown in assorted other states and is been used in handling many upsets specially Diabetes. It is normally treated as a medicative beginning from traditional clip being. In this term paper the major of import points which are been focused arewhat are all the of import characteristic characteristics of the works Syzygium cumini and how this works and its portion are been used up in the wellness field. We will write a custom essay sample on Review of the health benefits of Syzygium Cumini specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Review of the health benefits of Syzygium Cumini specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Review of the health benefits of Syzygium Cumini specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer .KEYWORDS:phytochemicals, Syzygium cumini, diabetes, Introduction If it has to be started from the really get downing the start would be from the beginning of use of the works Syzygium cuimni as a medicative component. From early clip when medical specialty were non known much to people the usage of herbs and natural drugs were in really common province. Since so the usage of works is really common and from so onward the range of Syzygium became widely celebrated. SYZYGIUM CUMINI is a works which is of great usage. It has many characteristic compounds which possess disease curing characteristic. Syzygium is a species of Myrtaceae, which is native to the many states such as Pakistan, India, Bhutan, etc. Since the research traveling on from the last few old ages it was found that this works and all the portion of it possess particularly the seeds and bark possess anti-diabetic hardening characteristic. During the surveies in last decennaries the anti-diabetic characteristic of this works is been cited in many research paper and reappraisal article. It is said to be that these workss are found to be rich in compounds such as anthocyanin, anti-oxidant belongingss and much more which aid in bring arounding this disease. It was noticed that the seeds contain many chemical composing which aid in cut downing the blood sugar degree. Apart from the major function in bring arounding diabetes Syzygium cumini besides has many other belongingss and of impor t function in wellness. It can be said that it is core of many maps which are been really utile for human existences. The treatment of each and every portion of jamun and their major map is done. The other points which are been discussed would be up till now what all research is been done in the development ofmedical specialtiesfrom the works infusion. Hence these all point would be discussed in the undermentioned reappraisal article apart from this the major research turning up in the development of medical specialties from jamun is besides been discussed futher. Beginning:hypertext transfer protocol: //www.carlos-alvarado.com/2010_05_01_archive.htm BENEFICIAL PARTS OF SYZYGIUM CUMINI OR JAMUN During the research which was done it was found that non merely the fruits but each and every portion of the works is found to be every bit of import and consisting of some of the medicative value. [ 3 ] It was found that it was a really good beginning of cartenoids and many other vitamins which are been proved to be really good for human existences. Get downing from the foliages to the bark and seed each of the works infusion is of every bit importance in medical field. On by one each of them are discussed as follows: Leaf:It was earlier discussed that every portion of Syzygium cumini is comprised of a batch of medicative value. One of the of import portion of this works is its foliages. After making several experiment is was found that the foliages of jamun consisted of anti-microbial characteristic. It was found that the infusion of the foliages of this works is been used in order to bring around many tegument diseases particularly skin lesion as they contain some of the of import chemical composing such as: anthocyanin etc which consist of anti-microbial factor in it. [ 4 ] Due to these anti-microbial content the developing research institute are working so as to do many day-to-day utilizations merchandise such as soap and pick from jamun infusion. Beginning:hypertext transfer protocol: //explorepharma.wordpress.com/2010/09/27/syzygium-cumini/ Apart from the antimicrobic featurethe foliages of Syzygium cumini besides consisted of other of import characteristic such as the foliages besides helps in bring arounding gum jobs and teeth jobs. Some recent research has shown that the infusion of foliages if is used besides helps in alleviating from gastropathy, leucorrhoea, stoamchalgia etc. these are some of the major jobs related to the tummy. The foliages extract besides helps in bring arounding tummy irregularity. Thus the foliages of this works, Syzygium cumini is of every bit of import as it helps in bring arounding many GI jobs. Seed Seeds of Syzygium cumini works is of atmost importance. It was noticed that the foliages besides possess many other characteristic characteristic out of which the remedy of diabetes is n of the of import characteristic. During the last 125 twelvemonth research which was much before the find of insulin many grounds were seen which defined that seeds of these workss help in bring arounding the blood sugar degree. In the research it was found that the seeds of jamun contain many elements such as gulcoside jambolin which help normally assist in cut downing blood sugar degree by cut downing the transition of amylum to saccharify by altering the assorted chemical procedures in it. Apart from this one characteristic the foliages besides contain other falvonoids, phenol and rich in protein and Ca. [ 4 ] . After executing several experiment on mice and rats it was found that seed of Syzygium cumini were capable of bring arounding chief 2 type of diabetes Hence it was by experimentation proved that the seeds of Syzygium were proved to be effectual against commanding blood sugar degree. Other surveies have besides revealed that the seeds besides contain many alknoids, these alknoids have an ability toward the hyperglycemic consequence. Hence it can be good in many ways. BarkBark which is another portion of the works jamun is besides effectual in many manners. The bark of Syzygium cumini contain ANTI-OXIDANT feature. It besides comprises of many other characteristic one of which is diabetes control excessively. It can be said that overall each and every portion of jamun is of every bit significance. Get downing from the foliages to the bark and fruit each hold medicative characteristic. In this the bark of the workss are found to be holding belongingss like antimicrobic which is besides one of the of import feature. Fruits OF JAMUN The fruits of jamun are besides really important. After making several research, scientist have found that the fruit of jamun is chiefly treated in symptoms like gastric, diuretic, etc. Many a times the juice of this fruits is been consumed in order to acquire alleviate from jobs like irregularity and many other GI jobs. A really common job related to gum is known as GINGIVITIS which can besides be cured by utilizing the infusion of fruits of this works { 7 } Due to these several of import characteristic these are commercially used and many medical specialties are besides been derived from them. Beginning:hypertext transfer protocol: //trade.indiamart.com/details.mp? offer=4336727155) As the wellness benefits of Syzygium were good known before hence many nutrient industries started to doing merchandises from jamun or Syzygium parts In this the chief of import merchandises which were involved were the juices. Juices which were derived from jamun infusion chiefly from their fruits were commercially available in markets. These juice as shown in the above figure were thought to be a replacing of sugar, as it helped in commanding blood sugar degree. In the field of ayurvedic medicine the use of jamun juices in topographic point of sugar for diabetes patients is still in usage. Now a yearss the chief merchandise extracted from Syzygium is beenjamun mush, jamun acetum jaumun pulverization etc are used for many other intents apart from cut downing blood ugar degree.The acetum derived from jamun is besides a remedy for many jobs. The extracted acetum can be used up in instances like swelling of liver and spleen. [ 6 ] . It is found that this acetum is besides helpful in di minishing the migrane pain up to some extent. The other of import merchandise derived from jamun is the seed pulverization. Beginning ;hypertext transfer protocol: //spicingyourlife.blogspot.in/2009/07/jamun-seed-powder-diet-for-diabetics.html The pulverization which is been extracted from the seed are particularly designed for diabetes remedy which is frequently prescribed to diabetes patient. Very frequently people suffer from urine jobs or kidney infection, these jamun extract in the signifier of pulverization or the mush is prove to be effectual in much instances. As it was earlier discussed that jamun comprises of styptic belongings which aid in transition of urine easy. Hence it was seen that it assist in work outing the job related to utrine infection. Sometime this pulverization is extracted from the other parts of the works and hence consists of the belongingss like anti-oxidant majorly. In other words each and every portion of jamun is enriched with medicative value and holds up a really bright hereafter chance. SYZYGIUM CUMINI EFFECTIVE TOOL AGAINST DAIBETES Diabetess is one of the common and celebrated disease which arises due to many factors. It can be said that diabetes is a status in which there is a rise in blood sugar degree and the individual starts to endure from assorted symptoms such as addition in thirst, more urination etc. long term untreated diabetes may do terrible harm and jobs to the organic structure which may include the harm to the bosom, kidney and eyes. Since early clip when non much was known in the field of advanced medical specialty from that onward clip diabetes has started distributing its arm around the universe and no Oklahoman it became celebrated worldwide. Diabetes is characterized in two types a ) TYPE 1 which is stated as Diabetes mellitus and TYPE 2 which is diabetes insipidus. In an appraisal given, it was found that boulder clay 2013, 382 million people were reported to be enduring from diabetes out of which 90 % were reported to holding Type 1 diabetes. Hence the instances of diabetes are increasing at an dismaying rate in worldwide. Now in recent clip when new finds are been originating in every field including DRUGS AND MEDICINE so there is the development of new sort of medical specialty which are been used as medical specialty for diabetes. But this is approximately today what about two or three decennary ago when no accurate and exact remedy of diabetes was been found. In early clip Ayruvedic medical specialty were the lone intervention which was been used up in bring arounding any certain sort of disease. The people of that clip besides believed that the infusion derived from the herbs and bush can be helpful in bring arounding diseases. As no perfect remedy was known at that clip hence the use of the merchandise derived from Syzygium cumini were used for the intervention of blood sugar blood degree. After making many research, it was found that Syzygium cumini or Jamun was proved as anaccessory therapy in instance of intervention of Diabetes Type 2.Apart from its seed wh ich is a great beginning of anthocyanin and aid in commanding the diabetes likewise the fruity violet mush of this works is besides of great importance as it besides anthocyanin rich. The assorted drug and medicative research organisation are been making many research in order to find the rate at which the seeds and mush are helpful in commanding blood sugar. Surveies have shown that the seeds of Syzygium cumini are rich inellagitannins,a compound whose composing is of hexa hydroxyl diphenoyl glucose which aid in cut downing the content of sugar degree hence aid in diminishing the blood sugar degree. Another of import portion of the Syzygium cumini works is its fruits which besides shows the anti-diabetic belongings. The fruits are a good beginning of chemical like glucosides, jambolin and ellagic acid which aid in cut downing the transition of amylum into glucose therefore aid in commanding the blood sugar degree. Hence Syzygium cumini comprises of many indispensable compounds which help in bring arounding diabetes. Not merely in commanding blood sugar degree Syzygium cumini or jamun besides possess many other medicative values. OTHER MEDICINAL VALUE OF SYZYGIUM CUMINI Up till now Syzygium cumini studied for its anti- diabetic belongings. But many research paper besides province that apart from its anti-diabetic belongings, Syzygium cumini is a ocean of many other characteristics or features in the field of medical specialty. In India, Syzygium cumini normally known as Jambolan is good recognized as a common people medical specialty every bit good as in pharmaceutical trade. If it is been said in medicative value so the fruits and bark of this works are said to be holdingdiuretic, acerb and gastric belongingss. Along with this in comparing to any other seasonal fruit Syzygium cumini comprises of a high degree of anti-oxidant belongings.This anti –oxidant characteristic consist of components such as anthocyanin, falvonoids, tannic acid etc. These component are responsible for doing the anti-oxidant belongingss. In the market merchandise such as in toothpaste etc which are used in family sometime contain jamun infusion as it is rich in anti-ox idant belongings. Syzygium cumini works is comprises of other wellness benefits excessively, out of which 1 is that it assist in cut downing thehazard of degenerative diseases. [ 6 ] The degenerative diseases is diseases in which construction or map of the tissue or organ which is been affected deteriorate progressively examples can beAlzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, etc. can besides be cured up by utilizing Syzygium works. The fruit mush of this works which contains chief four anti-oxidant components which include falvonoids, phenoplast, vitamins and cartenoids. These all anti-oxidant aid in cut downing the oxidative emphasis and besides aid in suppression of macromolecular oxidization which helps in cut downing the hazard of degenerative diseases. Apart from the bring arounding these diseases, there are many other diseases and jobs which can be cured by utilizing the infusion of Syzygium cumini. Some of the of import and characterized characteristic of intervention of diseases with Syzygium cumini are: Syzygium cumini possessanticancer.Antineoplastic is belongings of moving to forestall, inhibit or halt the development of a tumor which is besides known as a tumour. Infusion from Syzygium cumini act as an anticancer agent, which can be helpful in intervention of disease such as colon malignant neoplastic disease [ 7 ] . The fruits and bark infusion of Syzygium cumini or Jamun have theRadioprotective and chemoprotective consequencewhich aid in intervention of malignant neoplastic disease. The works besides contains flavonoids and Gallic acid which aid in the decrease of formation of tumour or cut downing the carcinogenic consequence. Hence apart from the intervention of diabetes, Syzygium cumini is a nucleus of many wellness benefits. Thus it was found by the research workers that the Syzygium cumini or jamun aid in bring arounding up many diseases. SCOPE IN FUTURE IN FIELD OF TREATMENT As in the field of medicine new find ever arises. By traveling through all the research work which is been done up boulder clay now sing the function which Syzygium cumini works species is playing in the field of medicine one thing is clear that this works possess many characteristic belongings which could be used by in the medicine and will besides assist in the betterment in the field of medical specialties. The major consequence of this works is on the intervention of diabetes. If the hereafter range is to be discussed so it must be seen that Syzygium cumini or Jamun holds up many advantages in the manner of intervention of diabetes. First as jamun is a cheap summer turning species it can be grown anyplace. Hence it is traveling to be a cheaper manner of intervention. Not merely this it is one of the natural redress which prove to be rather effectual and non-toxic or harmless as it doesn’t contain any harmful component. Easily available. Can be use in the twenty-four hours to twenty-four hours meal. Hence it is to be noted that Syzygium cumini is of great usage. The major Drug and Medicine organisation and research centre are developing techniques in which they are deducing drugs and medical specialty from the infusion of this works. Apart from these research and drug development, the ayurvedic medical specialty are commercially are been generated in market for the utilizations. Hence it can be said that Syzygium cumini clasp all the characteristics which make it a powerful curable of disease. In future where new development is taking a measure in front this would be turn out a long term good medicine. Decision Therefore the function of Syzygium cumini is good defined and the advantageous of it are besides been discussed in this reappraisal article. This reappraisal article was chiefly done in order to acquire an thought what Syzygium cumini works is capable away. Its characters, components and the function of assorted chemical nowadays in it. Hence it all in one curable expression of disease.

Chickamaugans Win The Battle

Chickamaugans Win The Battle On the days of September 19-20 1863, the Confederate Army of Tennessee engaged in battle with the Army of the United States army of the Cumberland in a deathly struggle.We, the south, were trying to take Chattanooga, Tennessee before Rosecrans, who was also trying to take Chattanooga to gain its resources. He came upon us and we retreated to lake of recognizance. We then proceeded south passed Chickamauga Creek and waited for reinforcements from Mississippi and Virginia. Once the Yankees came, our army was enlarged to 65,000 soldiers, three thousand more than the Army of the Cumberland.Rosecrans then moved passed Chickamauga Creek and into a large, highly, dense forest which caused confusion on both sides. General Braxton Bragg, the Confederate general, moved his men forward. The fighting started. We consentrated on his left flank and Bragg reserved three divisions for later. It was two days but on the second day there became a supposed gap in Rosecrans blockade.Fort Rosecrans Nation al Cemetery Receives Two Bus ...

Biographies of Oneil and Adele Cannon Essay Example for Free

Biographies of Oneil and Adele Cannon Essay Oneil and Adele Cannon will be honored this year as they celebrate fifty years of an activist marriage. The following is just a short summary of the many ways Oneil and Adele Cannon have contributed to the history of Los Angeles. The great French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-78) wrote in his work Emile: â€Å"there is no happiness without courage nor virtue without struggle†. This is a quote that certainly can apply to the lives of Oneil Cannon and his wife Adele. As they celebrate fifty years of an activist marriage, their life journey has exemplified the qualities of courage and struggle. The causes that they have fought together are a chronicle of the progressive movement over the last half century. Oneil Cannon was born in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana on January 28, 1917. He attended grammar and high school in New Orleans, Louisiana. In his 20’s he was drafted into the Army in Louisiana. He first visited L. A. during his furlough from the Army, to visit his sister and younger brother. He met and married his first wife, Elizabeth, in New Orleans in 1939. After his discharge from the Army in 1945 he felt that Los Angeles would probably offer better opportunities for a man and his young family, so they moved to Watts. This was during the era of a large migration of African-Americans from the south to California and other northern states. In order to sustain an income in those beginning years, he had various jobs. In 1946 he obtained a position as an Insurance Agent with the historical Golden State Insurance Company (the first insurance company to predominantly serve the African American community in Los Angeles). As Oneil puts it: â€Å"My brother Fred and I had opened our own printing shop in Watts before either of us knew very much about printing. We were both just out of the Army (World War II) and after a time, we decided that I would go to school and learn printing. I studied printing at Frank Wiggins Trade School which later became Trade Tech Junior College in the years 1947 to 1950. Fred would stay and take care of the shop and then I would come home and teach my brother what I learned at school about printing. That was my job. That’s the way we did it. So we both became printers at the same time, but I became a printing teacher, the same day that I became a printing student. We ran the shop and studied between meetings and other community activities, which we were both involved in Mrs. Carlotta Bass, editor and publisher of the California Eagle Newspaper, (who also introduced Oneil to Paul Robeson) also had a printing shop needing someone to take it over at that time. So Oneil went in and made a deal with her–she rented him the use of the printing shop. Therefore Oneil was in business for himself as the California Eagle Printing Company (1950-55). Also, he still worked with his brother at the Quick Service Advertisers Print Shop on 111th and Wilmington. They printed signs, leaflets and advertisements for various funeral establishments, political causes and groups, and businesses in the community. One day Carlotta Bass came into the printishop with some people to talk to Oneil about the Printers Union. Because of his hands-on work and training as a printer, they invited him to join in starting a campaign to break the color line in the Printers Union. This was a significant point in continuing the struggle for equal opportunities for all, and shows his genuine concern and courage to bring justice to the community. Philip â€Å"Slim† Connelly from the CIO, asked if he could participate in this very important campaign. Prior to this time, the Union did not have any African American members. Considering Oneil’s history of activism, from the voting rights movement in the south in the 1930’s, to being involved in breaking the color bar in the International Typographical Union (ITU), this was one of the most important, telling and dramatic labors of his life. Oneil stated, â€Å"This is how I got started to working on getting into a printing union. After getting all sorts of â€Å"run arounds† from printing unions, somehow some of the Communists who were in the ITU came to me and offered to help, if I was really interested in breaking the Jim Crow status in the printing industry and unions in Los Angeles. I had absolutely no doubts that I was ready for this struggle; â€Å"a piece of cake†, after all, hadn’t I just come from â€Å"Jim Crow† Louisiana where I’d lived all my life, and hadn’t I just gotten out, after three years in a â€Å"Jim Crow† Army. I had been all over Los Angeles looking for, and working on different jobs. But you â€Å"ain’t† lived until you have to deal with well-organized trade union bigots. These dudes were really pros. Interestingly, I never once heard them attacking my desire for membership on the basis of race, but only because the people who advocated my membership were Communists. Incidentally, I never saw any membership cards, but saw that they knew of my efforts to become a printers union member, and that they were the ones who came to my assistance. Logic tells me that there was something strange about the Union’s argument, because if they hated Communists so badly, why were these white Communists â€Å"in the union†, and not one African American? This point was raised by one of the comrades on the union floor and he was roundly booed, but not put out of the union. † Oneil finally became a member of the Printers Union, but then was never sent out to jobs. When he went to the Union Hall, somehow there was no work for him. However, some of his friends benefited by Oneil breaking that barrier, and did get jobs. So the struggle continued. Meanwhile, Oneil continued operating his own â€Å"Union† printing business Fidelity Lettershop, which he continues to run today. â€Å"I ended up not only running my own printing shop, but also teaching graphic arts at S. T. E. P. ne of the â€Å"Poverty Programs† and eventually I retired as a California State credentialed graphic arts teacher in 1999. This is where he first met (now Congresswoman) Maxine Waters. I still teach on a volunteer basis at the Paul Robeson Center in south Los Angeles, of which I am the director. I’ve been teaching printing a long time. † Oneil and Adele met in 1947, while working together as part of a political team in South Los Angeles during the campaign to put Henry Wallace (who was running against Truman) and the Independent Progressive Party (IPP) on the Ballot. Adele was also an activist, beginning with the Franklin Roosevelt campaign as a precinct worker. Adele Marx Rosenfield was born in El Paso, Texas in 1923. Her family moved to California in about 1936 and she graduated from Fairfax High School in 1940. She then attended UCLA to study Chemistry. After Pearl Harbor, she enlisted in the WAVES, but was discharged after only 17 days due to â€Å"political activities in civilian life†. It turned out the government had interviewed a friend of the family who told of her activities. She married and had two children—Jan and Dale Goodman. Adele and Oneil were married in December, 1954. When her youngest child, Jan Goodman, was in Junior High School she went back to school at UCLA Extension and then for her Masters of Business Administration at Cal State Dominguez, while working as an office manager, and raising a family. After earning her CPA and working as a full-time accountant, she served as the Peace and Freedom Party’s State Treasurer for 16 years and is still a State Officer of the Peace and Freedom Party. Since starting to work together as part of a political team in South Los Angeles during the campaign to put Henry Wallace and the Independent Progressive Party (IPP) on the ballot in the late 1940’s, they continued as a team when fighting to free the Rosenbergs and later Angela Davis. One fight always led to another, as they fought as part of the IPP to force employers to hire African and Mexican- Americans, where the slogon was â€Å"don’t bank or buy where you can’t work†. As part of the South-East Inter-Racial Council, they fought to end segregated housing and restrictive covenants and to bring Negro History Week into the Los Angeles City Schools. Always striving to bring peace, they gathered signatures to the Stockholm Peace Petition, fought and demonstrated against the wars in Vietnam and continue to fight for Middle East peace. As they raised their six kids, the Cannons fought to bring equal education to South Los Angeles, including the multi-years struggle led by Odessa Cox to bring a Junior college to South Los Angeles, which culminated in the establishment of Southwest Community College. They were also involved from the beginning to acquire a health facility of some kind in Watts, which ultimately came under the leadership of Ted and Bernice Watkins and the Watts Labor Community Action Committee (WLCAC), a predecessor of the Martin Luther King, Jr. Hospital. Oneil Cannon is known to current activists as owner/operator/union printer at his print shop, Fidelity Educational Press. Oneil, along with his wife Adele and others co-founded the Paul Robeson Community Center in 1986. When they were thinking about a name for this Center, their daughter Jan Goodman suggested it be named in honor of Paul Robeson since their goal was to establish a multi-cultural/multi-ethnic community center. Therefore, who better to exemplify multi-culturalism than Paul Robeson. In the Cannons’ fifty years as a team, they have certainly lived their motto to improve our community. Instead of leaving when the kids were grown, they stayed to continue the fight for better schools and living conditions in South Los Angeles. In this way they have been able to truly contribute to a multi-cultural South Los Angeles. Biographies of Oneil and Adele Cannon. (2017, Jan 14).

Research Project Proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Research Project Proposal - Essay Example This study will explore the research about the effects of therapeutic massage on stress and quality of life of female faculty working in the teacher education program at a (Name) University. It will enquire into if there will be some impact on the efficiency and life style of the female faculty staff if they are provided with the massage facility in order to reduce the level of stress in imparting their too heavy pedagogical duties. The purpose of this project is to study the quality of life of female faculty working in the Teacher Education program at a (Name) University to determine what effects massage therapy designed to relax and revitalize the mind, body, and spirit has on stress reduction and overall quality of life. The quantitative and qualitative feedback received from pretest and posttest surveys and massage follow-up questionnaires will be used to determine what if any difference the effects of therapeutic massage designed to relax and revitalize the mind, body and spirit has on stress reduction and management, and overall quality of life. 3. In what ways does participation in the holistic health alternative practice of therapeutic massage treatments improve the quality of life of female faculty working in the Teacher Education program at this (Name) University The (Name) University female faculty across schools and departments will benefit from knowing if perceived stress is reduced and quality of life improved as a result of participating in a perceived Quality of Life and Stress survey and three massage therapy treatments designed to relax and revitalize the mind, body, and spirit. The information will be used to increase awareness of the stress female faculty encounter in the Teacher Education program. The findings may result in the development of holistic health programs that improve higher education environments. The information will be shared and published with the Massage Therapy Foundation of the American Massage Therapy Association. REVIEW OF LITERATURE The literature referred to value of life as a qualitative practice that appears from the inside, a mode of concerning to life that twigs from a fresh perceptive and an eternal change in a manner an individual witness life. In order to be familiar with living being and becoming as it communicates to worth of life and transform of the inside out, it was required to examine strain and its consequence on fitness and living being. When the symbols of stress persevere, an entity is in danger for heart infection, cancer, corpulence, hopelessness, obsessive-compulsive, ill treatment, diabetes, and so on. Stress slows down the resistant organism. A destabilized resistant organism effects in ill health. It is necessary to identify the sign of stress and make out what steps should be taken to reduce the stressors that influence physical condition and value of life. Knowing that tension begins when a